MARATHON OIL COMPANY

 

LNG PROJECTS AND RELATED FACILITIES

WGA and WIEB WORKSHOP

NORTH AMERICAN ENERGY TRADE

 

May 2, 2002

 

I.       BAJA INTEGRATED GAS PROJECT

 

·        Major LNG re-gasification and power generation complex near Tijuana in Baja California.

·        Capacity of 750 million cubic feet per day for local use and export to U.S. California.

·        Power generation – 400 megawatt natural gas-fired plant for local use and export to U.S. California.

·        Environmental benefits:  local wastewater treatment for use as process water and possible inclusion of 20 million gallon/day desalination unit for local market.

·        Partners include Marathon, Pertamina, Golar LNG Limited, Grupo GGS, SA de C.V.

·        Potential completion and startup in 2005

·        Facilities include LNG marine terminal, off-loading terminal, onshore LNG re-gasification equipment, pipeline infrastructure, and electric transmission lines.

 

 

II.      PROPERTIES OF LNG

 

·        Market for natural gas is growing and portion of demand to be met by imported LNG.

·        Stranded natural gas deposits as source supply.

·        Currently four LNG import facilities: Everett, MA; Cove Point, MD; Elba Island, GA; and Lake Charles, LA.

·        Cryogenic Liquid – lighter than water with a boiling point of  –259F (-181C).

·        LNG lighter than air.

·        In laboratory and open ocean test there have been NO boiling liquid expanding explosions.

·        LNG tankers are not floating bombs.  There has never been a cargo explosion in the history of LNG transportation.

·        LNG does not explode or burn.  Gas needs to be in vapor form and mixed with air to burn.

·        LNG pools on water vaporize rapidly.

·        LNG carriers much more robust than typical crude, fuel and chemical tankers.

·        Over 30 years of experience with marine transport of LNG with no major failures of carriers or cargo – inherently safer than other hydrocarbon fuels transported by ship.

·        No environmental impact of LNG spills due to rapid vaporization.