| SAN DIEGO Western governors identified key issues today they
will bring before the new administration and Congress, including those related to improved
environmental and natural resources management, ensuring broadband connectivity across the
West and an updated farm bill that provides incentives for good stewardship. The members
of the Western Governors Association also elected Arizona Gov. Jane Dee Hull as
their Vice Chair, the first woman to serve in that position for the organization. The
governors concluded their two-day meeting by adopting 10 policy resolutions, which
included calling for improved forest ecosystem health on federal lands; a moratorium on
airline mergers and re-examination of essential air service for small communities; and the
development of a national energy policy.
Gov. Dirk Kempthorne of Idaho, WGAs Chairman, said Western governors have already
begun working with the administration in a new joint partnership to improve the ecosystem
health of forests and rangelands and to reduce the risk of catastrophic wildfires, such as
those that raged across the West this year. The governors adopted a policy resolution
supporting that partnership and calling on Congress and the Administration to fund broad
scale restoration projects.
"We need to get back to where we have fire-safe forests," Kempthorne said.
"We know that fires are part of the natural system, but we need to reduce the fuel
load so they are not so devastating that we lose entire forests and the entire habitat. We
need to use good science to determine what is the best method to accomplish that
goal."
The governors said the joint state/federal partnership on forest ecosystem health
should be a model for how the country addresses other environmental and natural resource
issues. And they plan to spend time in the nations capitol next year advocating
processes based on what are known as the Enlibra principles that call for collaboration; a
focus on results, rather than just programs; the use of good science; and the use of
market-based incentives when appropriate. Govs. Mike Leavitt of Utah and John Kitzhaber of
Oregon are sponsors of this long-standing WGA policy.
"As governors we are concerned that the level of progress were making is
both too slow and too expensive," Leavitt said. "Our objective as a nation
should be to double the amount of environmental progress, but at half the price."
As an example of how collaborative processes can work in the area of forest ecosystem
health, Kitzhaber described his states 11-point plan that includes restoration
treatments, involving diverse citizens in the process and using the best available
science.
"We have been engaging communities, diverse interests, and agency partners early
in our project selection," Kitzhaber said. "We work with willing private
landowners and watershed councils to integrate their restoration efforts with federal
landowners if they choose. This is anything from weed management and prevention to much
more comprehensive watershed restoration."
Nebraska Gov. Mike Johanns said the next farm bill, which Congress will begin
considering for reauthorization next year, should include conservation incentives that
would assist ranchers and farmers stay on the land and achieve conservation goals.
"When it comes to conservation and environment, we hope that landowner programs
and incentives will be expanded," Johanns said. "Farmers and ranchers are good
conservationists. They want to do the right thing for the land. We hope that the federal
program will incent them to do that."
Congress and the administration will also hear from governors on the issue of broadband
connectivity, especially for the rural West.
"The biggest challenge we have, regardless of how quickly technology has advanced,
is if you dont have the ability to be connected to the rest of the world, you are at
a disadvantage economically," Geringer said. He said governors will work with its
High Technology Council on providing connectivity across the West to improve local
economies, education and health.
Gov. Hull, who was elected to be the associations vice chairperson, said the
issue of connectivity is high on her list of key issues for Western states.
"People want to be able to live where they want, to have the quality of life they
choose, and for more and more people, that is somewhere in the West," she said.
"We need to get all of our communities connected so they all can enjoy the prosperity
high technology offers."
The governors concluded the day by adopting several policy resolutions. In addition to
the resolution related to improving forest ecosystem health, the resolutions included:
- Regional Air Service in the West sponsored by Govs. Geringer; Kenny Guinn,
Nevada; Johanns; Hull; and Bill Owens, Colo.
The governors asked the Department of Transportation to impose a moratorium on all
proposed and future mergers, including the merger between United Airlines and US Airways,
until a market dominance policy is in place. They also asked the Justice Department to
extend its evaluation of the merger in terms of current and future impacts on service to
small non-hub communities and they asked the Federal Trade Commission to extend its
analysis of joint marketing agreements of merged airlines on current and future market
control of small community service.
The governors said Congress should fully fund commitments to the Essential Air Service
Program. They also want to work with Congress and the administration over the next three
years to re-examine that program and consider market-building incentives, service
stability, hub airport access and ticket-pricing incentives.
- Energy Policy for the Americas sponsored by Gov. Geringer
Citing the need to fuel a growing economy with a diverse energy portfolio, the
governors agreed to host an Energy Policy Roundtable to provide a forum to examine issues,
policies and programs necessary to assure secure, reliable, affordable and
environmentally-sound energy into the future. The governors also adopted a specific
resolution supporting federal legislative action aimed at developing and deploying new
technologies to improve the efficiency of coal-fired power plants.
Utility Use of GIS and Remote Sensing Technologies to Support Disaster Service Role at
the Local, State and Federal Level Sponsored by Govs. Geringer and Guinn
In response to the disastrous fire season of 2000, the governors are calling upon
federal, state and local governments and universities to better coordinate geographic
information data. Remote sensing, satellite imagery and geographic information systems are
critical in helping policy makers and response personnel prepare for, respond to and
recover from wildfires.
- Natural Gas sponsored by Gov. Tony Knowles
Believing that additional natural gas at reasonable prices is needed to meet growing
demand, the governors endorsed, pending completion of appropriate environmental review, a
project to bring gas from Alaskas Prudhoe Bay through Canada to the North American
distribution system.
The Western Governors Association is an independent, nonprofit organization
representing the governors of 18 states, American Samoa, Guam and the Northern Mariana
Islands. Through their Association, the Western governors identify and address key policy
and governance issues in natural resources, the environment, human services, economic
development, international relations and public management.
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